Investor Onboarding Checklist for the Private Market
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To help your fund stay on track, we’ve created a concise checklist of the essential documents you’ll need.
Investor Documents Required
Here’s a general list of what your fund will need to collect from both individual and entity investors. Keep in mind that compliance laws vary by region, so additional documents may be required depending on the jurisdiction.
For Individual Investors
Identification and Verification
- Government-issued ID (e.g., Passport, Driver’s License)
- Proof of address (e.g., Utility bill, Bank statement)
- KYC (Know Your Customer) form
- AML (Anti-Money Laundering) compliance form
Accreditation Verification
- Accredited Investor Certification
- Supporting documents (e.g., Tax returns, financial statements)
Tax Documentation
- W-9 form (for U.S. investors) or W-8BEN form (for non-U.S. investors)
- FATCA compliance form
Subscription Documents
- Signed Subscription Agreement
- Confirmation of receipt of the PPM (Private Placement Memorandum)
Banking Information
- Bank account details (e.g., Bank statement or voided check)
- Wire instructions
Legal Documentation
- Non-Disclosure Agreement (if required)
- Side Letter Agreements (if applicable)
Investor Questionnaire
- Completed Investor Questionnaire
ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) Compliance (if applicable)
- ESG Compliance Form
For Entities (Corporates and Institutions)
Company Information
- Business Registration Certificate
- Company Structure Diagram
- Certificate of Incumbency
Identification and Verification
- Proof of address for directors and ultimate beneficial owners (e.g., utility bill, bank statement)
- Government-issued ID for ultimate beneficial owners
- KYC and AML forms for the entity and its key stakeholders
Corporate Documentation
- Memorandum & Articles of Association
- Corporate Bank Statement
- Authorized Signatory Document (if applicable)
Accreditation Verification
- Accredited Investor Certification for the entity
- Supporting financial documents (e.g., audited financial statements)
Tax Documentation
- W-9 or W-8BEN form, depending on the entity’s location
- FATCA compliance form
Subscription Documents
- Signed Subscription Agreement
- Confirmation of receipt of the PPM
Legal Documentation
- Non-Disclosure Agreement (if required)
- Side Letter Agreements (if applicable)
Investor Questionnaire
- Completed Investor Questionnaire tailored for entities
ESG Compliance (if applicable)
- ESG Compliance Form
Fund Administration Sheets
During the onboarding process, it is important to keep track of various investor details and operational tasks.
Fund administration sheets play a vital role in this process, serving as tools for organizing and documenting everything from investor information to financial transactions.
Investor Information Sheet
- Record personal details, tax identification, and contact information.
- Document investment details, including the amount committed and payment schedule.
Capital Commitment Schedule
- Track funding timeline, capital calls, and payment confirmations.
- Maintain accurate records of outstanding commitments.
Distribution Schedule
- Document expected distribution dates and amounts.
- Keep a history of distributions made to the investor.
Compliance Checklist
- Ensure KYC/AML checks are complete and up-to-date.
- Verify accreditation status with supporting documents.
Communication Log
- Maintain a log of key interactions with the investor.
- Note preferred communication methods and any specific instructions.
Centralized Data Management
- Regularly update fund admin sheets with new information and changes.
- Generate automated reports for investors as needed.
Audit Trail Maintenance
- Keep an audit trail of all investor interactions, documentation submissions, and financial transactions.
Manual vs Automated Investor Onboarding
While it may seem straightforward to check off each item on the list, fund admins know investor onboarding becomes much more complex when done manually.
The constant back-and-forth communication required to collect what’s needed can be time-consuming and frustrating. This is where an automated investor onboarding platform like Vestlane can add tremendous value to your fund.
Serving over 267 funds and having more than 6,000 investors already onboarded, we offer a powerful platform that can:
- Automate KYC/AML checks
- Capture all necessary information, from basic details to KYC/AML data, with intuitive questionnaires
- Gather UBO details, wealth origin, investor classification, FATCA/CRS, and tax compliance data
- Pre-fill investor information using trade and company register data
- Use VideoIdent, AutoIdent, or manual verifications for identity confirmation
- Integrate with eSignature platforms, allowing investors to use simple and qualified electronic signatures for subscription agreements
- Save investor information in a secure wallet, enabling them to subscribe to new funds in about 5 minutes
- Provide all relevant parties with a single source of truth regarding fund and investor data
One of our clients, FLEX Capital, shared their experience of replacing Excel and embracing an automated onboarding platform.
Vestlane has allowed us to have all important LP information in one single and secure tool that can be accessed by all relevant employees. Gone are the Excel lists, and gone is the massive amount of paper as well as email streams.
Thomas Mayer
Director of Finance at FLEX Capital
Change can be daunting, but if your fund still relies on manual investor data collection, it’s time for an upgrade. Book a demo with us, and let us help you streamline your fund’s operations and build stronger relationships with your investors.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is investor onboarding?
Investor onboarding is welcoming new investors into a fund by collecting their personal and financial information, conducting compliance checks, and ensuring all legal requirements are met. This process helps establish a secure and transparent relationship between the investor and the fund.
What is fund onboarding?
Fund onboarding refers to the process of preparing a fund to accept investments. This includes registering the fund with regulatory bodies, preparing legal documents like the Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) and Subscription Agreement, and setting up compliance procedures, banking arrangements, and communication channels. Fund onboarding ensures that everything is in place for investors to join the fund smoothly and legally.
How do I get investors onboard?
To onboard investors, you need to initiate communication and provide them with the necessary documents, such as the Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) and Subscription Agreement. After collecting the required information, conduct KYC (Know Your Customer) and AML (Anti-Money Laundering) checks and verify all documentation. Once everything is in order, the investor can sign the agreements, transfer their funds, and officially join the fund.
What is the onboarding process for investors?
The investor onboarding process involves collecting and verifying essential documents such as identification, proof of address, accreditation, and tax forms. This process also includes KYC (Know Your Customer) and AML (Anti-Money Laundering) checks to ensure compliance with regulatory standards. The goal is to ensure that all legal and financial requirements are met before the investor can participate in the fund.